Feb 6, 2015

What is Linux - sinhala

http://www.aluth.com/2015/02/what-is-linux-sinhala.html
mß.Klfha ,sklaia fufyhqï moaO;sh .ek oek.uq¡

uhsfl%dfid*aÜ iud.fï úkafvdaia j,g miq jeäfhkau ndú;d lrk OS tl ;uhs ,sklaia¡


,sklaia hkq l=ulao@

Introducing video clip

1991 jif¾§ ks¾udKh jQ  Linux fufyhqï moaO;sh  1960 jif¾§ Bell Telephone Laboratories ys ks¾udKh jQ Unix fufyhqï moaO;shg fnfyúkau iudk úh' tys ks¾ud;D jqfha Linus Benedict Torvalds 1969 § Finland yS Helsinki yS Wm; ,oafols' 1988 jir jk úg Helsinki iriúfha mß.Kl úoHdj yodrK isiqfjlaj isg we;'

Tyqf.a iriú Ôú;fha§ jeäfhkau we¨‍ï fldg we;af;a Unix fufyhqï moaOhghs' tl, isiqkag  Unix fufyhqï moaO;shg iudk Minix fufyhqï moaO;sh ,nd .ekSug yelshdjla ;sîwe;' ful, iSñ; fufyhqï moaO;s ixLHdjla ;snq w;r DOS kñka yeÈkajQ fufyhqï moaO;sho ;sî we;' kuq;a Tyq úiska ;u mß.Klhg  ndú; lf,a Minix h' Minix fufyhqï moaO;sh uydpd¾h Andrew Tanenbaum úiska ks¾udKh lrk ,oaols' Benedict Torvalds fuu fufyhqï moaO;sh Ndú; l,o Tyq thska iEySulg m;a fkdjq‚'

wjidkfha Tyqf.a ;ks W;aidyfha  m%;sm,hla   f,i fuu wmqre  fufyhqï moaO;sh ìysúh' fuys l%shdldß;ajh  iy yeisÍï Unix fufyhqï moaO;shg iudk úh' fuys we;s úfYaI;ajh kï iïmq¾K fufyhqï moaO;sh ieliSug Ndú; l,  fla; ñksia iudch fj; fkdñf,a ,nd§uh'

Unix mdol lrf.k ks¾udKh jQ fufyhqï moaO;s w.g —x˜ wlaIrh §u iïm%odhla úh ' Torvalds  úiska ksmojQ  fuu fufyhqï moaO;shg  Tyq fhÿ ku" ke;skï Tyq §ug wfmalaId l, ku Freax h "kuq;a Tyq  Internet Server  tfla Tyq w;ska w;ajer§ulska we;=,;a jQ ku jqfha  Linx h' th woo wm Ndú;d lrkq ,nhs ' Torvalds  úiska ksmojQ fuu fufyhqï moaO;sh wo jkúg ,laI .Kkska ks¾udmlhska w;ska fmdaIKh ,nkakls' Tyq j¾;udkfha weußldfõ Portland Iren yS Tyqf.a mjqf,a  idudðlhka iu. mÈxÑj isá'


my; remfhka oelafjkafka Linus Benedict Torvalds uy;d iy Linux iqr;,d Tux ^1996 § Linus úiska Linux i|yd ks, ixfla;h ^Mascot& úÈyg Tux kï fmka.=hska kï l,d&



mdßNdYs; jpk - Kernel
 

Kernel tl f,i yÿkajkafk mß.Klfha Hardware yd iïnkaO jk software tlls' fuh u.ska mß.Klfha ;sfhk ish¿u Hardware fldgia yÿkd.ekSu jf.au" mß.Klhg w¨‍;ska tl;= lrk Device moaO;sfha m%fhdackh ioyd iïnkao  lr.kq ,nk w;rueÈfhls'

moaO;shg tl;= lrk úúo fldgia Kernel tl úiska yÿkd.ekSfuka wk;=rej fyda yÿkajd§fuka wk;=j fiiq moaO;sfha l%shdldrlï j,g odhl lr .ekSug mq¿jk' fuh myiqfjka m%;sia:dmkh l, yels jk w;r" fuu.ska Tnf.a mß.Klfha ;sfnk ish¿u Application User Mode wjia:dfõ§ Physical Hardware" iy Process lsÍug wka;¾ l%shdj,s iïnkaêlrKh lrñka" fufyhqï moaO;shl Tn fkdolsk úYd, fldgila bgqlr §ug iu;ah' 

,sklaia iïnkaO fojk ,smsfhka yuqfjuq !

Aluth post by : Chanuka Nadun