Feb 8, 2015

What is Linux - sinhala Article 2

http://www.aluth.com/2015/02/what-is-linux-sinhala-article-2.html
wms fkdokak ,sklaia .ek wo;a bf.k .uq¡

wms l,ska ,smsfhka Thd,g fuu fufyhqï moaO;sh ks¾udKh jQ wdldrh meyeos,s lrd¡ wo ;j;a úia;r oek.uq¡


1980 jkúg f,dalfha kj ksmehqï iy kj ks¾udK msì§u wdrïN úh' fndfyda iud.ï mß.Kl uDÿldx. f,dalhg ks¾udKh lr úlsŒfï ld¾hh kshef,ñka o¿,d jefvñka ;snq‚' Microsoft wdh;kh fï w;ßka m%Odk ;ekla .kakd ,§'

fuu lsisÿ uDÿldx.hl fla; lsis úfgl mdßfNda.slhdg fkd,eìKs' tfiau ,nd.;a uDÿldx.hla msgm;laj;a ,nd .ekSu iïmQrKfhka jd¾Kh lr ;snqKs¡


FSF iy GNU wdrïNh¡

         Rechard Matnew Stallman keue;af;la fuu l%shdj,sh ú| .;af;a l,lsÍfuks' Tyq 1953 jif¾§ Manhattan yS Wm; ,enqfjlah' 1970 jif¾§ MIT’s legendary Artificial intelligence Lab yd iïnkaOj isg we; '1984 § MIT wdh;kfhka iuq.;a Tyq tu wdh;kfha uDÿldx. iïmdol jrfhla f,i fiajh lrñka isg we;' 

FSF - Free Software Foundation iy GAU Public License hk jHdmD;s Tyqf.a woyiah' fuh kS;Hdkql+, ,shú,a,la úks' bka uDÿldx. iduqyslj ilid fjkialï fldg mßyrKh lsÍug fiau th msgm;a fldg fjk;a whg ,nd§ugo wjYH kS;s iïmdokh lr fokakla úh' Tyq úiska wmqre uDÿldx. rdYshla f,djg odhdo l<y¡

Thd,g wms l,ska ,smsfhka yÿkajdÿka Torvalds f.a fufyhqï moaO;sh;a" Stallman f.a uDÿldx.;a tlajq úg wmqre ks¾udKhla t,s oelaú‚' ta GUI tllska hq;= ,sklaia fufyhqï moaO;shhs'



wm okakd mßÈu fufyhqï moaO;shla Ndú; lrkakdg myiq wdldrfhka ksujd ;sìh hq;=h' tfia myiq ù we;af;a GUI - Graphical User Interface tfia ke;skï Ñ;%l mßYS,l w;=re uqyqK; ksidh' tys we;s l=vd rem wjYH mßÈ yeisrùfuka mß.Klh yeisfrkqfha wmg;a fkdoekSuh' Torvalds f.a ks¾udKfha tjkakla fkd;snq‚' 


tys ;snqfka DOS fufyhqï moaO;shls' tys jev lsÍu wmyiqh, thg fya;=j tys ish¨‍ l%shdj,Ska isÿlsÍug we;af;a úodkhka ^commands& u.ska ùuhs' wmf.a ùrhska fofokdf.a odhl;ajh ksid GUI tllska iukaú; ,sklaia fufyhqï moaO;sh ìysúh'

my; remfha wxl 1ka GUI tl iys; fufyhqï moaO;sh;a wxl 2ka DOS uqyqK; iys; fufyhqï moaOh;a oelafõ¡



my; remfhka oelafjkafka Rechard Matnew Stallman uy;d iy Tyqf.a jHdmD;s ,dxPkhs¡



,skalaia .ek m,uq ,smsh fu;kska msúi n,kak¡

Aluth post by : Chanuka Nadun